Iceland is truly a ‘land of fire and ice’, but it jig-saw puzzle tourism map it is essentially a ‘fisherman’s dream’. Iceland has the cleanest rivers; clear lakes and its fish stock can be described as one of the most desirable ones in the world. It will come as no surprise that fly fishing in Iceland is alive and well, and there is something for the beginner and the pro in the country’s many waters. It was about the mighty Atlantic salmon, about elusive Arctic char, about the fishing in Iceland, which is as diverse as the country’s spectacular views. In this guide, you will discover all the significant information on the top Iceland rivers and lakes for fishing to help you prepare for your angling trip.
However, let me first note that the principles of Fisheries Management will be under consideration, primarily, the need to maintain the sustainable stock of Iceland’s water life. Always follow the local laws on fishing, ensure that have the right permit and always release the fish back to water. Now, this is the perfect time to have a lived tour to the world of Iceland fishing.

Why Iceland is an Angler’s Paradise
It is worth to note that motivation of Icelanders is not only the fishes but. It’s a combination of factors that make it truly special:
Unique Species
Iceland’s incredible waters host many a types of fish and every catch is a different story and a worthy win for the angler. Here are some of the most sought-after:
- Atlantic Salmon: The most sought after fish in Iceland game fishing mainly because of its stamina and the way it leaps. These fish move from the sea to the rivers in Iceland to lay eggs and this create great fishing opportunities when using flies.
- Arctic Char: Living in the lakes and bringing in the rivers in Greenland and other cold places around the world, the Arctic char has a rather tender taste and coral exterior. It can be fished in many styles, such as, fly fishing, spinning and bait fishing.
- Brown Trout: These smart fish inhabit Iceland water bodies, making it a little bit of a hustle to fish for but quite a catch. It is characterized by the attractiveness of body colors and the bitter which is inherent in it.
- Sea Trout: Regarding migratory ability, sea trout is just like Atlantic salmon that live and reproduce in freshwater, but spend time in the ocean as well. It is attributed to them to be aggressive when taking early shots and powerful when running.
Pristine Environments
The conservation, welfare, and sustainability of the environment may not better be illustrated than in Iceland; the rivers and lakes are pristine. Because of the water quality, the fish populations grow healthy increasing the chances of an improved breeding season. He observed that such commitment makes it possible for next generations of those who enjoy fishing to enjoy their sport in similar manner.
Stunning Scenery
Just picture fishing where you throw your line with majestic mountains of snow, glaciers, volcanic terrains. The fishing in Iceland isn’t only that the fishing, it is the experience you get from being in such a pure country. The environment makes the fishing a memorable encounter and folks can enjoy the tranquility of the area for the rest of their lifetime.
Best Rivers for Fishing in Iceland
Iceland has a vast network of incredible rivers each the river having its own character and fishing possibilities. Here are a few of the best:
Laxá í Adaldal
Laxá í Adaldal forwarded in North Iceland mainly celebrate Atlantic salmon fishing. Featuring wonderful fishing and incredibly beautiful views of the area through which the glacial river runs in the valley.
- Key Species: Atlantic Salmon, brown trout, sea trout.
- Regulations: Limited fishing by only catching and releasing L. salmon. Permits required.
- Tips: The most appropriate time when angling in Laxá í Adaldal is from the end of June to the middle of September. Some of the most used fly patterns are hitch tubes, Sunray Shadows, Black Sheep and many others.
River Blanda
The Blanda is another fine salmon river and is located in Northwest Iceland. As with many Icelandic rivers, the Blanda is known for its clear water, extensive salmon runs and as such is considered a good, if testing river for fishermen.
- Key Species: The two species of fish that were analysed are Atlantic Salmon, Sea Trout and Arctic Char.
- Regulations: Further, fishing and release is recommended. Permits required.
- Tips: Fish breeding is also common on the bank during the summer months of July and August where salmon fishing is prominent in the Blanda river. The size of the flies and tippet material can be reduced in order to make it easier to place the fly where it needs to be.
River Elliðaár
Located in the capital city of Reykjavík the Elliðaár river provides the best of urban fly fishing. This easily accessible river is known to provide accommodation to both brown trout and salmon, therefore, making it appropriate for practice by fishers of all groups.
- Key Species: Brown Trout, Atlantic Salmon
- Regulations: Catch and release for salmon. Permits required.
- Tips: However, the Elliðaár can be fished all year round with salmon best caught from July to September. Blogging has become popular for trout, nymphs, and streamers.
Best Lakes for Fishing in Iceland
The fishing options in the country are numerous and varied, whether you are into catching fish in one of the numerous deep and cold Icelandic lakes inhabited by Arctic char or one of the numerous shallow productive lakes inhabited by brown trout. Here are a few standout options:
Lake Þingvallavatn
This is a natural exquisite feature situated within the Þingvellir National Park and one of the best fisheries! It is the world’s largest fjord with apparently the clearest water and four different races of Arctic char fish.
- Key Species: Arctic Char: Four different morphs Brown Trout
- Regulations: Fishermen are advised to practise catch and release. Permits required.
- Tips: Bank fishing can be fruitful but there are boats for hire in case one wants to fish in deeper areas. They recommend for char, the use of small lures or nymphs.
Lake Mývatn
Located in northern Iceland, this is one of the country’s warmer, shallower water bodies and possesses high nutrients for fish to feed on and hence was a famous ground especially for tourist who had interest in fishing this water body. Lake Malawi is relatively famous for large brown trout.
- Key Species: Brown Trout, Arctic Char
- Regulations: Permits required.
- Tips: As for the fishing at the Lake Mývatn the best time is summer. Controlling small fly hatches such as midge and caddis, and fishing dry flies and nymphs can work.
Lake Kleifarvatn
This is a very deep water which is surrounded by volcanic features and is ideal for fishing for the brown trout Fish in Lake Kleifarvatn.
- Key Species: Brown Trout
- Regulations: Permits required.
- Tips: Trolling with baits is effective in cases when you want to find the bigger trout. Coastal fishing is also allowed in some part of the river.
Planning Your Iceland Fishing Trip
Fishing in Iceland has to be well planned so that you can get the most out of your trip. Here’s a breakdown of the essential aspects:
Best Time to Go
The optimal time for fishing in Iceland depends on the species you’re targeting:
- Atlantic Salmon: June to September
- Arctic Char: May to October
- Brown Trout: May to September
- Sea Trout: June to August
What concerns weather conditions, let me remind you that it is rather unpredictable in this country. Be ready for much rain and unpleasant wind even during the warm season.
Licenses and Permits
When fishing in Iceland you have to get a fishing license and a permit of the particular water body you want to fish. It is possible to buy the licenses from our website or from our trusted partners.
- Angling.is: This website contains all the relevant information concerning the fishing licenses and permits in Iceland.
Gear and Equipment
There is a need to pack the right things for a fishing event to be successful. Here are some essentials:
- Rods: This author preferred a 9 foot, 6 weight fly rod for most of the rivers and lakes in Iceland.
- Reels: Look for easy reel to cast as well as a good drag for the strong fish.
- Lines: Floating lines on weight forward have favour for most fishing scenarios.
- Flies: Take nymphs, streamer and dry flies along with you on the trip. Local fly shops can give recommendations where to buy them and probably the most suitable flies to use.
- Waders and Boots: High-end waders and boots should be purchased to keep warm while getting wet in the cold Iceland water.
- Other essentials: Sunglasses specifically polarized sunglasses, raincoats, warm clothing or jackets, insect repellent.
Accommodation and Travel
These include hotels, guest houses, self catering, bed and breakfast, camping sites and many others found in Iceland. Perhaps it is wise that you book your accommodation ahead of time, especially during the high demand period.
- Guide to Iceland: Available on this website is a list of hotels and resorts as well as different travel packages. [Link to Guide to Iceland]
When it comes to the means of transportation, the most suitable in order to visit the fishing places in Iceland is rental car. But there are also guided tours and traveling by public transport.
Self-Drive Tours as opposed to Plied Fishing
- Guided Tours: Include services from local guide who will mostly be willing to provide useful information on the fishing methods and fishing hot-beds. They also incline transportation and permits.
- Independent Fishing: Allows the user or the visitor to go round more freely and at his or her own sweet time. Nevertheless, it will take more time and analysis to make it.
There are many really good fishing guides and fishing tour services provider companies are available in Iceland. It is essential to read and pick a guide based on the learning abilities and tastes.

Respecting the Environment and Fishing Sustainably
The last one is Iceland, and one could argue that Iceland’s major strength must be its crystal clear environment. As fishermen the onus is on us to ensure that these delicate ecosystems are preserved for coming generations. Here’s how you can contribute:
Catch and Release
One of the most important activities for maintaining fish stocks, especially Atlantic salmon is catch and release. Here are some guidelines:
- Handle fish with care: Do not touch fish with dry hands because this damages their mucous covering on their skin..
- Use barbless hooks: The following are some of the benefits of barbless hooks; The hooks are easy to remove when; They are less painful to the fish hence more recommendable.
- Keep fish in the water as much as possible: Also do not remove fish for a long duration of time out of the water.
- Revive tired fish: Holding the fish in water current for some time until it feels strong to go is another appropriate action to take before releasing the fish.
Leave No Trace
It can’t be said that you must constantly be mindful of the pace you are setting for the world and how you’re reducing your toll on the environment. Follow these principles:
- Pack out all trash: All litter, including fishing line, and cigarette butts left in the area should not be left behind.
- Stay on designated trails: Do not step on plants, or ruin wildlife habitats.
- Respect private property: Beware of wander off private property without permission.
- Be mindful of noise levels: Do not make loud noise to avoid both disturbing other people and waking up the fish.
Beyond Fishing: Other Activities in Iceland
Of course, the main attraction that Iceland is famous for, is fishing, but the country is well equipped with other attractions as well.
Nature and Adventure:
- Waterfalls: Look at the prowess and the elegance of renowned worlds waterfalls such as Gullfoss and Seljalandsfoss.
- Glaciers: The activities include hiking on glaciers, visiting ice caves, or experiencing navigation amidst ice sheets.
- Geothermal Areas: See the hot spring site of Geysir and the Blue Lagoon.
- Volcanoes: Tour up-hill volcanoes, trekking through a lava flow, or even descend into the cone of a volcanic crater.
- Wildlife Watching: See whales, puffins, seals and other animals that can be seen from the boat trips or watch treasures of coastal walking.
Culture and History:
- Reykjavik: Discover the lively capital stuffed with museums and art galleries and cute cafes.
- Þingvellir National Park: Go see Iceland’s parliament site and appreciate natural formations here.
- Golden Circle: A photographic tour that covers Gullfoss waterfall, Geysir geothermal region, and Þingvellir National Park.
This way, by adding onto the fishing other activities, you will be able to come up with your ideal Iceland tour.

Conclusion
If there is a location where fishermen can find all the features for an amazing fishing trip – Iceland is the place for that. Whether its your desire to hook what you consider an enormous Atlantic salmon or to probe the clear waters of a high mountain lake for Arctic char; Icelandic angling is an experience you will not easily forget.
Before you head out it is always important to ensure you have the right permits and licenses for your hunt then make sure you have the right gear with you. Lastly and perhaps the most important, source the fish with respect by practicing sustainable fishing to allow these unique opportunities to last forever.
Don’t wait any longer and begin choosing your Iceland fishing vacation and get ready for an amazing angling experience like no other!
References
- Visit Iceland – Offers comprehensive information on fishing locations, permits, and seasons in Iceland.
Website: Visit Iceland – Fishing - Icelandic Fishing Guide – Detailed guides to rivers and lakes, fishing regulations, and local insights.
Website: Icelandic Fishing Guide - Angling Club of Reykjavik – A valuable resource for booking fishing permits and getting updates on fishing conditions near Reykjavik.
Website: Angling Club of Reykjavik - Fish Partner – Focuses on high-quality angling services, including guided tours and gear rental in Iceland.
Website: Fish Partner - World Fishing Network – Provides global fishing tips and highlights popular fishing destinations, including Iceland.
Website: World Fishing Network – Iceland - Iceland Travel Blog – Features stories and guides to outdoor activities in Iceland, including fishing.
Website: Iceland Travel Blog - Local Fishing Blogs and Forums – Community-driven insights, tips from experienced anglers, and real-time updates on fishing conditions.
Websites: Search for Iceland fishing forums or blogs like Angler’s Paradise Iceland.